What it does
Holds the logged-on ABAP project the server runs against and mounts the system as a virtual workspace filesystem, which is how the agent reads and edits the ABAP files it is generating around. The MCP tools and that filesystem are two halves of one session.
Conditions
A coding agent extension that supports Visual Studio Code's virtual workspace filesystem, which is what lets it call the MCP tools and open the ABAP files at all.; SAP-samples names GitHub Copilot as the primary tested agent; what another agent does with the same filesystem is not stated there.
Remaining work
Adding the project, logging on and keeping the session open are the developer's, and they are the reason this answer exists on one machine rather than in a landscape.